Page 28 - Transitioning Turfgrass
P. 28

TRANSITIONING TURFGRASS


                                                  versity of Padova examined alternative methods
                                                  to the use of traditional chemical weeding prod-
                                                  ucts on the paths of the golf course over an en-
                                                  tire season. The efficacy and cost of pelargonic
                                                  acid, acetic acid, flame weeding, and mechanical
                                                  scraper were examined and compared. (Photo 2)


                                                  Golf course management strategies to improve
                                                  biodiversity in naturalised rough zones

                                                  Wild areas in a golf course enhance its aesthetic
                                                  and environmental value. According to the study’s
                                                  findings, interventions should be carried out to en-
                                                  courage their growth. Researchers from the Uni-
                                                  versity of Padova have been carring out studies
          Photo 2 Alternative weed control tests on the car cath.  in naturalized rough areas to compare different
                                                  approaches to increasing biodiveristy.

          vealed that at the specific weather conditions of
          the golf course, bermudagrass is more sustainable   Perspective use of Rhinantus alectolorophus for
          compared to a traditional cool season grasses. A   suppressing tall fescue in golf roughs
          significantly lower use of water and fertilizers, a
          significant reduction in CO emissions were found   Researchers of the University of Padova and of

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          and no chemical products were necessary.   the  Brno  Mendel  University  (Czech  Republic)
                                                  have been studying the use of the Rhinantus
                                                  alectolorophus, a hemiparasitic photosynthetic
          The adaptability of ultra-dwarf bermudagrass   plants which can ‘steal’ water and nutrient from
          (Cynodon dactylon x transvaalensis) Miniverde   their hosts as Festuca arundinacea, a species fre-
          at Northern Italy climatic conditions   quently found in the rough areas of Italian golf
                                                  courses and in other areas. Promoting its growth
          Given the sensitiviity of Agrostis stolonifera to dis-  could promote the establishment of new species
          eases and the marked improvement in the varieties   benefitting insects, wildlife and the landscape.
          of bermudagrass for putting greens, 9 greens were
          converted to Miniverde. Experts from the Univer-
          sity of Pisa and Bologna evaluated the establish-
          ment, the resistance to adverse conditions, the wa-
          ter requirements, the quality and the resistance to
          low temperatures. Alternatives to the greens cover
          to defend the turf from the cold were evaluated.


          Evaluation of sustainable weeding methods for
          the control of spontaneous flora in urban areas

          Glyphosate-based herbicides were banned in
          Italy three years ago. Researchers from the Un-  Photo 3 Insect monitoring in the field.


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